I. Unyaka oyimpumelelo kushishino lwezogquma kunye nophuhliso oluqhubekayo olukumgangatho ophezulu*
Ngo-2022, phantsi kweempembelelo zezinto ezininzi ezifana nobhubhani kunye nemeko yezoqoqosho, imboni yokugquma igcine ukukhula okuzinzileyo. Ngokutsho kwezibalo, imveliso yokwambathisa eTshayina ifikelele kwi-38 yezigidi zeetoni ngo-2021, uhlaza, i-carbon ephantsi kunye nophuhliso olukumgangatho ophezulu lube ngumxholo ophambili wophuhliso lweshishini leengubo zaseTshayina, ukuqonda ukuguqulwa kokukhula okubanzi ukuya kumgangatho kunye nokukhula ngempumelelo. Ubume beshishini leengubo zaseTshayina kwishishini leengubo zehlabathi liba libaluleke ngakumbi nangakumbi, kwaye isantya senkqubela phambili ukusuka kwilizwe elikhulu leengubo ukuya kwilizwe eliqinileyo leengubo sizimisele ngakumbi. Ngokubhekiselele kwisiqinisekiso semveliso eluhlaza, uvavanyo lwemveliso eluhlaza, uvavanyo lwenkunkuma eqinileyo, uqeqesho olukwizinga eliphezulu letalente, ulwakhiwo lweqonga lophando lweshishini-yunivesithi-uphando, kunye nokwandiswa kwempembelelo yamazwe ngamazwe, ishishini liyaqhubeka nokukhuthaza uphuhliso olukumgangatho ophezulu kwaye liyaqhubeka nokusebenza njengenjini ebalulekileyo yophuhliso lwehlabathi jikelele lokugquma!
*II. Ishishini liyaqhubeka ukulwa nobhubhane kwaye ligxile kwimveliso yokuzinceda *
Ngo-2022, iinkampani ezinkulu kwishishini ziqhubekile nokuphumeza iimodeli zokulwa nobhubhane. Iinkampani ezifana neNorth Xinjiang izixhobo zokwakha, i-Huayi Petrochemical, iSimcote, iFostex, i-Haihua Academy, i-Jiaboli, i-Xinhe, i-Zhejiang Bridge, i-Northwest Yongxin, i-Tianjin Beacon Tower, i-Bard Fort, i-Benteng Coatings, i-Jiangxi Guangyuan, i-Jinlitai, i-Jiangsu Yida, i-Yixing Hua Pigments, i-Pin Pin Pigment, i-Yu Pin, i-Yuxing Pigment Ii Coatings, iJinyu Coatings, Qiangli New Materials, Ruilai Technology, Yantai Titanium, Mandeli, Jitai, Qisansi, Zaodun, Xuanwei, Libang, Axalta, PPG, Dow, Hengshui Paint, Langsheng, Hempel, AkzoNobel, njl. yenza iinzame zokuzalisekisa uxanduva loluntu ngokukhutheleyo kwaye ibonise uxanduva kunye noxanduva lwamashishini e-coatings.
Imibutho yoshishino kunye namagumbi orhwebo amelwe yi-China National Coatings Industry Association nawo enze umsebenzi woncedo oluchasene nobhubhane. Ngexesha elibalulekileyo lokulwa nobhubhane, iChina National Coatings Industry Association yanika umdlalo opheleleyo kwindima yombutho ozilawulayo, yathenga iimaski ze-KN95 zokulwa nobhubhane, kwaye yasasazwa ngeebhetshi kwiGuangdong Coatings Industry Association, iShanghai Coatings kunye neDyes Industry Association, iChengdu Coatings Coatings Industry Association, iCongxi Coatings Association, iCongxi Coatings Association, iShaanxi Coatings Association iHenan Coatings Industry Association, iShandong Province Coatings Industry Association, iJiangsu Province Coatings Industry Association, iZhejiang Province Coatings Industry Association, kunye neFujian Province Coatings Industry Association. , Jiangxi Coatings Industry Association, Anhui Coatings Industry Association, Ningbo Coatings Coatings Industry Association, Changzhou Coatings Association, Tianjin Coatings Association, Hubei Coatings Industry Association, Hunan Petrochemical Industry Association Coatings Industry Branch, Zhangzhou Coatings Chamber of Commerce, Shunde Coatings Coatings Chamber of Commerces, Xiang Isebe, i-Hebei Adhesives and Coatings Association kunye nezinye iimbumba zendawo kunye needayi kunye namagumbi emibutho yorhwebo ukwenzela ukuhanjiswa okulandelayo kumashishini asekuhlaleni.
Ngokulungiswa kwamanyathelo okuthintela kunye nokulawulwa ngokuthe ngcembe, phantsi kwemeko entsha yokulungelelanisa ukuthintela ubhubhane kunye nokulawula ubhubhane kunye nophuhliso lwezoqoqosho kunye nentlalontle, kukholelwa ukuba i-2023 iya kuba nethemba.
*III. Uphuculo olongezelelweyo lwemigaqo-nkqubo nemimiselo*
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ugxininiso oluphambili lweshishini lokugquma lubandakanya ukulawulwa kwee-VOCs, ii-lead-free coatings, i-microplastics, uvavanyo lomngcipheko we-titanium dioxide kunye nophando kunye nokulawulwa kwe-biocides, kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo kunye nemimiselo ehambelanayo. Kutshanje, ulawulo lweekhemikhali, uvavanyo lomngcipheko kunye nolwahlulo, ulawulo lwePFAS kunye nezinyibilikisi ezixolelweyo zongeziwe.
NgoNovemba 23, 2022, iNkundla yoBulungisa yeEuropean Union yarhoxisa inkqubo ye-EU ye-titanium dioxide ekwimo yomgubo njengento ebangela umhlaza ngokuphefumla. Inkundla yafumanisa ukuba iKomishoni yaseYurophu yenze iimpazamo ezicacileyo ekuhloleni ukuthembeka kunye nokwamkeleka kwezifundo apho ulwahlulo lusekelwe khona, kwaye isebenzise ngokungalunganga imilinganiselo yokuhlelwa kwe-EU kwizinto ezingenazo iimpawu ze-carcinogenic zangaphakathi.
IV. Yakha ngokukhutheleyo inkqubo yokugquma okuluhlaza kumzi mveliso wokugquma, kwaye iinkampani ezininzi ziphumelele imveliso eluhlaza kunye nesiqinisekiso somzimveliso oluhlaza *
Ukusukela ngo-2016, phantsi kwesikhokelo soMphathiswa wezoShishino kunye neTekhnoloji yoLwazi kunye neChina Petroleum kunye neChemical Industry Federation, iChina Coatings Industry Association iye yaqhuba ngokukhutheleyo ukwakhiwa kwenkqubo yokuvelisa eluhlaza kwishishini leengubo kunye neepigments. Ngesikhokelo esisemgangathweni kunye nabaqhubi beziqinisekiso, inkqubo yokuvelisa uhlaza ebandakanya iipaki eziluhlaza, iifektri eziluhlaza, iimveliso eziluhlaza kunye nokubonelela ngezinto eziluhlaza iye yasekwa. Ekupheleni kuka-2022, kukho imigangatho emi-2 yovavanyo lwemizi-mveliso eluhlaza yokwaleka kunye ne-titanium dioxide, kunye nemigangatho e-7 yovavanyo loyilo lwemveliso eluhlaza yokwaleka okusekelwe emanzini, njl.
Ngomhla we-6 kaJuni, amasebe amathandathu kunye neekhomishini ezibandakanya i-Ofisi yoShishino kunye neTekhnoloji yoLwazi ikhuphe ibhetshi yokuqala ye-2022 yezinto zokwakha eziluhlaza kuluhlu lwemveliso yasemaphandleni kunye noluhlu lwamashishini, kwaye yasungula "i-2022 Green Building Materials to the Countryside Public Information Release Platform". Bakhuthaza iindawo ezifanelekileyo ukubonelela ngeenkxaso-mali ezifanelekileyo okanye izaphulelo zemali-mboleko yokusetyenziswa kwezinto zokwakha eziluhlaza. Dlala iingenelo zamaqonga e-e-commerce ukukhokela kunye nokukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa. Kwi "Uluhlu lweeMveliso eziQinisekisiweyo zoLwakhiwo lweNdawo kunye namaShishini (iBatch yokuqala kwi-2022)", ii-coatings ze-82 kunye neenkampani ezinxulumene nazo ezibandakanya i-Sangeshu, i-North Xinjiang Building Materials, i-Jiaboli, i-Fostex, i-Zhejiang Bridge, i-Junzi Blue, kunye neemveliso zokugquma zikhethiwe.
I-China National Coatings Industry Association iye yakhuthaza ngenkuthalo isiqinisekiso seemveliso eziluhlaza kunye neefektri eziluhlaza kushishino lokugquma. Okwangoku, iinkampani ezininzi ziye zapasa iChina iGreen Product Certification kunye neLow VOC Coatings Product Evaluation.
*V. Khupha izilumkiso, izalathi zamaxabiso kunye nohlalutya iindlela zoshishino*
Ekuqaleni kuka-Matshi ka-2022, ngokophando lwamva nje, ngenxa yokunyuka ngokukhawuleza kwamaxabiso ezinto eziluhlaza, uninzi lweenkampani ezikwishishini leengubo zaseTshayina ziye zalahlekelwa yilahleko. Emva kokuphonononga ngocoselelo, i-China National Coatings Industry Association yakhupha isilumkiso sokuqala senzuzo kwishishini lezotyatho zaseTshayina ngo-2022, ibongoza iinkampani ezikolu shishino ukuba zibeke iliso elibukhali kwingeniso kunye neemeko zokusebenza, kwaye zihlengahlengise izicwangciso zabo zoshishino ngexesha elifanelekileyo ngokuhambelana notshintsho kwimarike yempahla ekrwada.
Kwisiphakamiso seSebe leMicimbi yeMveliso ye-Raw yeSebe lezoShishino kunye neTekhnoloji yoLwazi, i-China National Coatings Industry Association yakhupha i-China Coatings Industry Price Index okokuqala ngqa kwiNkomfa yoNyaka ye-2022 ye-China Coatings Industry Information ukusuka ngo-Agasti 24 ukuya kwi-26. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, i-coatings industry ine-barometer ebonisa ukusebenza kwezoqoqosho nangaliphi na ixesha. Ukusekwa kweSalathiso seXabiso loShishino lweCoatings yaseChina kuphawula ukusekwa kwenkqubo yobungakanani bokuvavanya impilo yekhonkco leshishini lezogquma. Iza kunceda nokuseka indlela yonxibelelwano lwemalike phakathi kweenkampani, imibutho yoshishino kunye namasebe olawulo lukarhulumente. ISalathiso seXabiso loShishino lweCoatings lwaseChina lunamacandelo amabini: isalathiso sokuthengwa kwempahla ekrwada kunye nesalathiso samaxabiso emveliso esezantsi. Ngokokubeka iliso, amazinga okukhula kwezi zikhombisi zimbini athande ukuhambelana. Baye banikezela ngempumelelo inkxaso yedatha echanekileyo kuzo zonke iiyunithi ezithatha inxaxheba. Isinyathelo esilandelayo siya kuba kukuphuhlisa i-sub-indices, ukwandisa iinkampani ezintsha ezithatha inxaxheba kwisalathiso, kunye nokubonelela ngeenkonzo ezininzi kwiinkampani ezibandakanyiweyo kwisalathiso ukuze kuphuculwe ngakumbi ukuchaneka kwesalathiso kunye nokubonakalisa ngcono umgangatho wexabiso leengubo kunye nezinto eziluhlaza. Khokela uphuhliso olusempilweni lweshishini.
*VI. Umsebenzi we-China National Coatings Industry Association kunye namashishini angundoqo wamkelwa yi-UNEP*
Ngenkxaso eyomeleleyo ye-China National Coatings Industry Association kunye neenkampani zokulinga ezahlukeneyo, emva kweminyaka engaphezu kwemibini yomzamo, iziKhokelo zobuGcisa zokuHlaziywa koBuchule obuneNkokheli (inguqulelo yesiTshayina), enye yeempumelelo zeprojekthi yolingo yobuchule bokugquma itekhnoloji eyenziwe yiChinese Academy yeSayensi yokuSingqongileyo (iZiko leMveliso yoCoca yeSizwe), yakhululwa ngokusemthethweni kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-UNEP. Abathengisi ababini be-pigment e-China [i-Yingze New Materials (i-Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. kunye ne-Jiangsu Shuangye Chemical Pigments Co., Ltd.] kunye neenkampani zokulinga ii-coatings ezintlanu zokuvelisa (i-Fish Child New Materials Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Tian'nv Group Paint Co., Ltd., Hunan Xiangjiang Coatings Coatings. Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Changjiang Coatings Co., Ltd.) ifumene umbulelo osemthethweni kwi-UNEP papasho, kwaye iimveliso zeenkampani ezimbini zifakwe kumatyala. Ukongeza, i-UNEP iphinde yenza udliwanondlebe neNkampani ye-Tian'nv kwaye yapapasha ingxelo yeendaba kwiwebhusayithi yayo esemthethweni. Onke amaqela abandakanyekayo kwiprojekthi amkelwa kakhulu yi-UNEP.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-16-2023
