Imakethi ye-UV enyangekayo yokwambathisa kuqikelelwa ukuba iya kufikelela kwi-12.2 yeebhiliyoni zeedola ngo-2032, iqhutywa kukwanda kwemfuno yezisombululo ezilungele ukuphilisana kwendalo, ezomeleleyo kunye nezisebenzayo. I-Ultraviolet (UV) iileya ezinyangekayo luhlobo olukhuselayo oluphilisayo okanye loma xa luvezwe kukukhanya kwe-UV, lunika enye indlela ekhawulezayo, esebenzayo, nengenabungozi kokusingqongileyo kwiiyaleko eziqhelekileyo. Ezi zogquma zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kuwo wonke amashishini ahlukeneyo, kubandakanya iimoto, i-elektroniki, ifenitshala, ukupakishwa, kunye nokhathalelo lwezempilo, ngenxa yokusebenza kwabo okuphezulu, ukunciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo, kunye nenkxaso ekhulayo yolawulo.
Eli nqaku liphonononga abaqhubi abaphambili bokukhula, iindlela, kunye namathuba exesha elizayo kwimakethi ye-UV enyangekayo yokwaleka.
Abaqhubi abaPhambili bokuKhula
1.Iinkxalabo zokuSingqongileyo kunye neNkxaso yoLawulo
Enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo ziqhubaImarike yokwambathisa enyangekayo yeUVkukunyuka kwemfuno yezisombululo zokwaleka ezisebenzisekayo kunye nezizinzileyo. Iingubo eziqhelekileyo zihlala ziqulethe i-volatile organic compounds (VOCs) ezifaka isandla kungcoliseko lomoya kunye nokubeka ingozi kwimpilo. Ngokwahlukileyo, iingubo ezinyangekayo ze-UV zincinci ukuba kungabikho kukhutshwa kwe-VOC, kuyenza ibe yenye indlela eluhlaza. Oku kuzuze inkxaso eyongezelelweyo evela koorhulumente kunye namaqumrhu olawulo kwihlabathi jikelele, ngakumbi kwimimandla efana neYurophu kunye noMntla Melika, apho kunyanzeliswa imimiselo engqongqo yokusingqongileyo.
Ulawulo lweManyano yaseYurophu iREACH (uBhaliso, uVavanyo, uGunyaziso, kunye noThintelo lweMichiza) kunye noMthetho woMoya ococekileyo eUnited States yimizekelo nje embalwa yamalinge atyhalela amashishini ukuba amkele i-VOC ephantsi okanye i-VOC-free. Njengoko izikhokelo zolawulo ziba ngqongqo kule minyaka izayo, imfuno yotyatyeko lweUV enyangekayo kulindeleke ukuba inyuke nangakumbi.
2. Ukwandiswa kweMfuno kuShishino lweZithuthi
Umzi-mveliso weemoto ngowona mthengi uphambili weengubo ezinyangekayo ze-UV, eziqhutywa yimfuneko yokuqina, ukumelana nokukrweleka, kunye nokusebenza okuphezulu kokutyatyekwa kwezixhobo zezithuthi. Ezi zogquma zisetyenziswa kwiindawo ezahlukahlukeneyo, kuquka izibane zangaphambili, ngaphakathi nangaphandle, njengoko zikhusela ngokubalaseleyo kwimitha yeUV, ukubola nokuguga. Ngokunyuka kwemveliso yezithuthi zombane (ii-EVs) kunye neemoto ezizimeleyo, ezifuna i-coatings ephucukileyo yeenzwa kunye nezinto ze-elektroniki, imakethi ye-UV enyangekayo yokwambathisa kulindeleke ukuba ixhamle kwicandelo leemoto elikhulayo.
3. Inkqubela phambili kwiTekhnoloji kunye nokuTshintsha
Inkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji kwiinkqubo zokunyanga i-UV kunye nezixhobo zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekukhuleni kwemarike ye-UV enyangekayo. Uphuhliso lwemixube emitsha ebonelela ngeempawu eziphuculweyo, ezinjengokuncamathela okuphuculweyo, ukuguquguquka, kunye nokumelana neekhemikhali kunye nobushushu, kuqhuba ukwamkelwa kwazo kumashishini afana nombane kunye nokhathalelo lwempilo. Ngaphezu koko, ukuvela kobuchwephesha bokunyanga i-UV esekwe kwi-LED kuphucule ngokubonakalayo ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokusebenza, ukomeleza ngakumbi ukuthandwa kweengubo ezinyangekayo ze-UV.
Kwishishini le-elektroniki, umzekelo, i-UV enyangekayo i-UV isetyenziswa kakhulu ekuveliseni iibhodi zeesekethe eziprintiweyo (PCBs) kunye namanye amacandelo e-elektroniki ukubonelela ukugquma, ukuxhathisa ukufuma, kunye nokukhusela kwiimeko ezinzima zokusingqongileyo.
Ukwahlulahlulwa kweMakethi kunye neeNgcaciso zeNgingqi
Imakethi ye-UV enyangekayo yokwambathisa yahlulwe ngokusekwe kuhlobo lwe-resin, usetyenziso, kunye nommandla. Iintlobo ze-resin eziqhelekileyo ziquka i-epoxy, i-polyurethane, i-polyester, kunye ne-acrylic, nganye inikezela ngeempawu ezizodwa ezifanelekileyo kwizicelo ezithile. Iingubo ze-Acrylic ezisekelwe kwi-UV, ngokukodwa, zifumana ukuthandwa ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwazo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwemozulu.
Ngokwembono yesicelo, imakethi yahlulwe yangamacandelo anje ngeengubo zokhuni, iingubo zeplastiki, iingubo zephepha, kunye neentsimbi zentsimbi. Icandelo leengubo zokhuni linesabelo esibalulekileyo ngenxa yokusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwifanitshala kunye nokwakhiwa, apho iingubo ze-UV ziphakamisa ukuqina kunye nobuhle.
Ngokwengingqi, iAsia-Pacific ilawula imakethi ye-UV enyangekayo, enkosi kushishino olukhawulezayo, ukukhula kwabantu ezidolophini, kunye nokukhula kwemizi-mveliso yeemoto kunye nezombane kumazwe afana neTshayina, iIndiya neJapan. IYurophu kunye noMntla Melika nazo ziimarike eziphambili, eziqhutywa yimithetho engqongqo yokusingqongileyo kunye nokwamkelwa kobuchwepheshe obuphambili.
Imingeni kunye namathuba exesha elizayo
Ngaphandle kokukhula okuthembisayo, imakethi ye-UV enyangekayo ijongene nemiceli mngeni efana nexabiso eliphezulu lezinto ezikrwada kunye nobunzima benkqubo yokunyanga ye-UV. Nangona kunjalo, iinzame eziqhubekayo zophando kunye nophuhliso (R&D) kulindeleke ukuba zijongane nale miba ngokuzisa izinto ezingabizi kakhulu kunye nobuchwepheshe bokunyanga obuphambili.
Ukujonga phambili, imakethi ibonelela ngamathuba abalulekileyo kumacandelo afana nokhathalelo lwempilo, apho i-UV enyangekayo ityabeka isetyenziswa kwizixhobo zonyango kunye nokufakelwa ngenxa yokuhambelana kwazo kunye nokusebenza okuphezulu. Ukongeza, imboni yokupakisha ijonga i-UV yokupakishwa kokutya ukuphucula ukhuseleko lwemveliso kunye nokwandisa ubomi beshelufu.
Ukuqukumbela
Imakethi ye-UV enyangekayo yokugquma ikwindlela yokukhula olomeleleyo, eqhutywa ziinkxalabo zokusingqongileyo, ukuqhubela phambili kwetekhnoloji, kunye nokwandisa usetyenziso kuwo wonke amashishini ahlukeneyo. Ngemakethi ekulindeleke ukuba igqithe kwi-USD 12.2 yeebhiliyoni ngo-2032, inika ithuba elinengeniso kubavelisi, ababoneleli kunye nabatyali-zimali. Njengoko imfuno ye-eco-friendly, ukusebenza okuphezulu kokutyatyekwa kuqhubeka nokunyuka, iingubo ezinyangekayo ze-UV zikulungele ukudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekubumbeni ikamva loshishino lwezogquma zehlabathi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-25-2024
